Martial Arts
Encyclopedia.
A structured reference for martial arts systems, terminology, origins, training methods and competitive context. The goal is not to rank traditions—it is to understand them.
Karate
Systems centered on striking, stance, distance, timing and formal practice, with substantial variation among styles and schools.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
A grappling art emphasizing positional control, takedowns, submissions, leverage and problem-solving against resistance.
Judo
A modern Japanese martial art and Olympic sport organized around throws, pins and submissions, with a strong emphasis on balance and efficient use of force.
Silat
A diverse family of martial traditions rooted in the Malay Archipelago, encompassing self-defence, striking, grappling, movement, weapons and cultural practice. Regional forms are often known as Silat or Pencak Silat, with distinct terminology, training methods and traditions.
Kung Fu
An umbrella term commonly used for Chinese martial arts encompassing many regional, technical and philosophical traditions.
Muay Thai
A combat sport known for punches, kicks, knees, elbows, clinch work and a distinctive competitive culture.
Taekwondo
A family of Korean martial arts and sport practices particularly associated with dynamic kicking, movement and competition.
MMA
A rules-based combat sport integrating striking, wrestling and submission grappling into one competitive format.
Jujutsu
A broad historical family of Japanese grappling methods that influenced several modern martial arts.
Aikido
A modern Japanese budo emphasizing blending, balance, throws and joint-control practices, with major variation in training methods.
